How are violations of probation or parole generally categorized?

Violations of probation or parole are typically categorized into new offenses, technical violations, and substantive violations. New offenses refer to any criminal acts committed during the period of probation or parole, which can prompt revocation of the supervision. Technical violations include breaches of the specific conditions set forth in the probation or parole agreement, such as failing to report to a probation officer, missing drug tests, or not adhering to curfews. Substantive violations involve actions that demonstrate a disregard for the law or a failure to comply with the fundamental terms of the probation or parole. This comprehensive categorization helps probation and parole officers assess the nature and intent of the violations better, allowing for appropriate consequences, support, or intervention strategies.

This systematic approach is crucial in managing offenders and ensuring they adhere to their conditions, promoting rehabilitation, and maintaining public safety. Other categorizations, such as severity of the crime or solely as new offenses, do not encompass the full scope of violations that can occur in probation or parole settings.